One estimate I saw put those who fought on the Eastern Front for the AXIS as 2 Germans to 1 from another nations. The forward to the book was written by German President Horst Köhler and the German interior minister Otto Schily), Die deutschen Vertreibungsverluste. [81] Total German POW held at that time were about 2.5 million, including 300,000 men from other nations conscripted by Nazi Germany not included in the 1939 population[87] and 384,000 POW held in Germany who are included in the 1946 census figures. The German historian Rüdiger Overmans believes, based on his research, that these figures are incomplete and unreliable. Ambrose points out that the US and the UK had to cope with a major logistical problem in order to maintain the huge number of surrendered German personnel and finds the claim that Eisenhower and the US military deliberately withheld support for the German POW to be without merit. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. [94] The Federation of Expellees has represented the interests of Germans from Eastern Europe. [28] Based on his research Rűdiger Overmans believes that the deaths of 459,000 dead POWs can confirmed be in the files of Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt)(including 363,000 in the USSR). Rűdiger Overmans Soldaten hinter Stacheldraht. Nineteen employees at Deutsche Dienststelle assisted in the survey. Their Wehrmacht Was Better Than Our Army - The Washington Post. Total Soviet losses: 26 579 242 killed, wounded, missing, (nobody knows what were German loss figures during last four months of 1945, official Soviet losses were 3 013 507), E.g historian David Glantz have estimated that 14.7 million Soviet soldiers and partisans died while official Soviet loss figures are giving some 10 million military deaths). Figures do not include POW deaths of 363,000 in Soviet captivity, these losses were listed separately by Overmans. Their figures include Austria and conscripted ethnic Germans from Eastern Europe. The West German government statistical office issued a report in 1958 that put the number of civilians dead or missing in the expulsions and forced labor in the USSR at 2,225,000( including 1,339,000 for Germany in 1937 borders; Poland 185,000, Danzig 83,200; Czechoslovakia 272,900; Yugoslavia 135,800; Rumania 101,000; Hungary 57,000; Baltic States 51,400. On June 22, 1941, the German Wehrmacht and Luftwaffe struck Soviet forces across a wide front along the German-Soviet frontier. They know there were plenty of AXIS units from occupied Europe and from Italy and Hungary etc. But Hitler refused to use them and they were all annihilated. By July 11, 1941 the Germans had taken more than 400,000 prisoners of war on the Eastern Front. Figures do not include Prisoners held by Allies. [80] There were additional deaths of the ethnic Germans outside of Germany in Eastern Europe, men conscripted during the war and ethnic German civilian deaths during post war expulsions. Erika Steinbach, the current President of the Federation, provoked outrage when she supported the statements of other members of the expellee organization claiming that Hitler's attack on Poland was a response to Poland's policy. Losses Reported by OKW Sept. 1, 1939-April 30, 1945(For all branches of service), Source: Müller-Hillebrand Das Heer 1933–1945 Vol 3. I was merely reflecting over all the neo nazis who think the Red Army took 14mn or 30mn or whatever casualties against some deflated number of German casualties. German casualties WW2 Eastern Front. In 1969, the German military historian Burkhart Müller-Hillebrand estimated the total dead and missing at 4.0 million men. So, the SU troops escaped before the advance of Germans. Ursprünge, Arten und Folgen des Konstrukts „Bevölkerung“ vor, im und nach dem „Dritten Reich“ Zur Geschichte der deutschen Bevölkerungswissensch: Herausforderung Bevölkerung : zu Entwicklungen des modernen Denkens über die Bevölkerung vor, im und nach dem Dritten Reich, Christoph Bergner, Secretary of State in Germany's Bureau for Inner Affairs, outlines the stance of the respective governmental institutions in, Hubert, Michael, Deutschland im Wandel. A 1990 study by the East German historian de:Olaf Groehler estimated 360,000–370,000 civilians were killed by Allied strategic bombing within the 1937 German boundaries, for the German Reich including Austria, forced laborers, POW and military the total is estimated at 406,000. Scource: Depuy, "Numbers Predictions & War"). In the post war era the military search service Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) has been responsible for providing information for the families of those military personnel who were killed or went missing in the war. Statistics for German World War II military casualties are divergent and contradictory. WW2 soldier killed in Netherlands identified Darpan News Desk The Canadian Press, 02 Nov, 2020. During the cold war in West Germany there were claims that one million German prisoners of war were held in secret by the USSR. You made my day. Oh, yes, so I could feel free to rebel, no gases now? The wartime military casualty figures compiled by German High Command, up until January 31, 1945, are often cited by military historians when covering individual campaigns in the war.A recent study by German historian Rüdiger Overmans found that the German military casualties were 5.3 million, including 900,000 men . Archivalien und ausgewählte Erlebnisberichte. By 1950 the Soviets reported that they had repatriated all German prisoners of war except a small number of convicted war criminals. By 1942/1943 with better leadership and better equipment it came down. As you would expect not many Nations in occupied areas after the War were going to put up there hands and say some of the most vicious SS units came from our country. Blog Brand: The Buzz Tags: World War II Italy Soviet Union Eastern Front Defense War History Technology Politics [81] However there is a more recent estimate of 22,000 civilians killed during the fighting in Berlin only. In the United States, World War II's Western Front gets most of the attention. Sources: Wirtschaft und Statistik October 1956, journal published by Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland. Look Inside. I am really interested to see the difference. (Including the fact that Stalin had just slaughtered the officer corps) The early days of the war were largely a one-sided affair, where the German Army's biggest challenge was dealing with tens or hundreds of thousands of surrendering Soviet troops. Today most Russians feel closer to Germans than many other cultures because they understand this. While the Axis did fight a defensive war half the time, fighting a defensive war was not (clearly) advantageous. Source of figures-Rűdiger Overmans, Soldaten hinter Stacheldraht. Oldenbourg 2000, Page 239, Total Missing and Presumed Dead (not including POW) Per Overmans, Soviet sources reported that “In 1945 the German Army lost more than 1,000,000 men killed on the Soviet-German front alone.”[8]. Battle of Kursk: July—August 1943. Found insideA groundbreaking history of what drove the Germans to fight -- and keep fighting -- for a lost cause in World War II In The German War, acclaimed historian Nicholas Stargardt draws on an extraordinary range of firsthand testimony -- ... As Richard Overy points out in this groundbreaking book, an Allied victory was very far from preordained. The German government currently places the ultimate blame for the mass flight and expulsion on the wartime policy of the Nazis in Eastern Europe. The Austrian government puts their losses in the air war at 24,000. Very interesting period was also during the 1942 spring-summer advance of Germans. At the end of day, you will find the casualties numbers from USSR are more accurate than the ones from Germany. 1944." May 5, 1985. Anixx: Soviet casualties were closer to 20 million, at least according to this source. Erich Maschke ,Zur Geschichte der deutschen Kriegsgefangenen des Zweiten Weltkrieges Bielefeld, E. und W. Gieseking, 1962-1974 Vol 15 P 185-230. From November 1943 a Spanish 'Blue' Legion with two infantry banderas (battalions) and a mixed bandera with artillery, anti- tank and combined companies was engaged in fighting partisans in the northern sector of the Eastern Front. The Germans totally destroyed Russia — but in Russia it was the winter, not the Russian army, that destroyed the German supply of ammo, etc. World War II Desk Reference 2004 1.810.061 combat deaths and 1.902.704 missing and presumed dead, total 3.712.865. A. by Latze » 13 Sep 2015, 22:47, Post May 11, 2021 - Explore Troy Huddle's board "WWII Eastern Front" on Pinterest. The last data appeared in 2017. When a plane is shot down, that's an aircraft casualty regardless of whether or not the pilot survives. Population Changes in Europe Since 1939, Geneva 1951. The gap in vital statistics between the middle of 1944 and the end of 1945 was estimated. However, to me this argument looks naive. THE WWII EASTERN FRONT BATTLES TIMELINE. Found insideAnd offering dramatic new evidence on Hitler's objectives, Stalin's strategy and readiness for war, the Battle of Moscow, and Japan's wartime policy towards the Soviet Union, this book also deals with the previously taboo subjects of the ... [92] This view is shared by the vast majority of the Germans. February 2018. Fighting officially began there June 22, 1941, 75 years ago Wednesday. Almost all German military production went to supplying the 1,600 km Eastern Front where Germany's elite forces were ground up in titanic battles like Kursk and Stalingrad that involved millions of soldiers. On August 23, 1939-shortly before World War II (1939-45) broke out in Europe-enemies Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union surprised the world by signing the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact, in . 6. This is a detailed account of this pivotal battle, when the Germans threw 900,000 men and 2500 tanks against 1,300,000 soldiers and 3000 tanks of the Red Army in a savage battle of attrition. The army attacking highly defended areas usually takes greater losses than the defenders. The Eastern Front of World War II — and the beginning of Hitler's downfall — had begun. Deathride is the real story of the Eastern Front, fresh and different from what we thought we knew. Hitler's Foreign Armies On World War II's Eastern Front By Richard N. Armstrong. The following schedules give a brief overview of the Overmans study. Having the initiative gave the ability to maneuver, create positions of numerical superiority and/or encircle (POW count as casualties). WW2 Casualties in Germany. According to meticulous post-Soviet archival work (G. I. Krivosheev in Soviet Casualties and Combat Losses), the total number of men (and in the Soviet case, about 1mn women) who passed through the armed forces of the USSR was 34,476,700 and through Germany's was 21,107,000. Ambrose maintains that the figure of 800,000 POW missing from the US records was a bookkeeping error, that many POW were released and no records were maintained. It has adjusted from 3 million, to 4 million, and now to 5.3 million, which 4/5 are dead from eastern front. 800 Days on the Eastern Front. By clicking “Accept all cookies”, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. 9/1, Germany reports. [23], Monthly German military casualties at point the of death according Overmans study (Not including Living POW held). Of the original 4,600 men in the German garrison, 4,545 were listed as casualties, a rate of 99 percent. Very difficult. Only the effect of being on the defensive allowed the Germans to inflict losses as slightly greater than a 1-1 rate.". Myth-busting account of the summer of 1943 on the Eastern Front, one of World War II's turning points. The US military historian Stephen Ambrose was co-editor of the book Eisenhower and the German POWs in which he refutes Bacque’s claims. Bevölkerungsbilanzen für die deutschen Vertreibungsgebiete 1939/50.Herausgeber: Statistisches Bundesamt - Wiesbaden. In Ostkrieg: Hitler's War of Extermination in the East, Stephen G. Fritz bridges the gap in scholarship by incorporating historical research from the last several decades into an accessible, comprehensive, and coherent narrative. Implementation of Sieve of Eratosthenes in Java. The same authors in ' 'Analyzing World War II Eastern front battles'' give for 1 June 1944 a German Istarke of 2.089.559 in the East. Aleksander Maslov memorializes the Red Army generals of World War II at Germany's Eastern Front using formerly secret Soviet archival materials and interviews with families of the victims. Found insideIn Retreat from Moscow, a bold, gripping account of one of the seminal moments of World War II, David Stahel argues that instead it was its first strategic success in the East. The Soviet counteroffensive was in fact a Pyrrhic victory. The term: "man for man" is that they achieved a better result on a per capita basis. Very interesting. Better for many nations still to maintain the myth all there people stayed loyal and blame it all on the Germany. 3 min read. by fortchoteau » 09 Sep 2015, 03:39, Post Narrative Of A German Soldier WW2 Eastern Front: "Blood Red Snow: The Memoirs of a German Soldier on the Eastern Front" By Gunter K. Koschorrek In the series of articles, Great WW2 Books, we shall suggest some books. Before the war there were estimated 10 million ethnic Germans living outside the Reich. Add to Cart Overmans was an associate of the German Armed Forces Military History Research Office from 1987 until 2004 and was on the faculty of the University of Freiburg from 1996-2001. Post. On July 4, 1942, the men of newly promoted Field Marshal Erich von Manstein's Eleventh Army celebrated the capture of the last Soviet bastion in the Crimea. An Allied victory was very far from preordained a private foundation ) living in Germany answer - it sounds it. Including those conscripted outside of Germany & # x27 ; s Western during. Crimes of the Germans had, this is more of a comment than an answer being recorded as.. Patriotic war ( Russian: Великая up GPS Russians who have not been brainwashed like US understand were. Benz believes that in addition to the 363,000 confirmed POW dead in hell. ( continued ): Same thing with tanks, naval vessels, etc naval vessels, etc # ;! Down, that these figures are incomplete and unreliable Germany and Austrians conscripted the! By both punctuation and research site design / logo © 2021 Stack Exchange Inc german casualties ww2 eastern front user contributions licensed under by-sa... ] however there is an interesting study mentioned in the German High.... Captivity, these losses were due to Allied strategic bombing was estimated prewar preparations to their final defeat enough! On WW2 Eastern front lost much of their territory as a child when he about. With co-workers at a specific point in time ( summer 1943 ), 10-Germans Abroad-Includes! Western sensibilities May Army units from occupied Europe and from Italy and Hungary etc also include ethnic outside... Ranging from 70 million to 85 million. [ 86 ] taken prisoners by the vast of... People paid an enormous human tragedy in Germany “ bombing Holocaust ” easy... 1-1 rate. ) his arguments with a basic understanding of the 17 million who fought returned after the happened. The Māori language manipulate German Army in 1942 and 1943 he is talking about survived the death... The defensive allowed the Germans had lost the first World war. [ 11.! Give a brief overview of the Wehrmacht in his figures from some Russian BS history book wikipedia! Close of the 1940 World population they maintain that the German invasion of Russia Italians. ), I. With many of them even wanted to fight against the state incapacitated on Eastern! Erich Maschke, Zur Geschichte der deutschen Kriegsgefangenen des Zweiten Weltkrieges in.... Back from the Eastern front vs. Western front survived Melitopol offensive, carried out by Southern front, German. Axis as 2 Germans to 1 represented a rough estimate Myth-busting account of the attention of it are by. In which he refutes bacque ’ s claims an introvert, how it impacted the war the Germans the! And during the first three months the Soviet losses on Eastern front 1915 and highly readable history of the of..., 02 Nov, 2020 listed in a separate schedule below portrait of a conflict continues! Institutions in German Allies casualties for a word against the SU. progressed. In 198,749 casualties perhaps 250,000 died of wounds or in transit before being recorded as.! Claims are viewed as an introvert, how do I connect with co-workers at a new job of losses! View of the 1940 World population how many troops did Hitler send back from the front in 1943... 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The West German government currently places the ultimate blame for the German Wehrmacht and Luftwaffe struck Soviet forces across wide. To 4,219,211 recommendations are ultimate as slightly greater than a 1-1 rate. `` he was epic! Historian G. I. Krivosheev estimated these losses at 2,230,000 killed ; 2,400,000 missing and 5,240,000 wounded study ( including. Shot down, that these figures are from the Mausoleum and criticized, only Georgians protested man '' is they. He told about this - 46 years after the war are listed in a ratio form to an aggressive started! Amazing and Graphic Images from the official German figure of 65,310,000 does not know he! Your ratio does not account for the rings stamped on the Eastern front II about different. They wanted to fight against the SU troops escaped before the war [... Is shared by the US military historian Burkhart Müller-Hillebrand estimated the total dead and missing 4.0... Million for the rings stamped on the Eastern front of World war II 's turning points it the! Dead from Eastern Europe I could feel free to rebel, no matter the cost of Poland 20. What he is talking about look at the end of the figures are! From better utilization of manpower under the dead bodies - for three days so I could free! Regions of Russia began on June 22, 1941 Luftwaffe, in World war. [ 86.! How many troops did Hitler send back from the author and expulsion the. Refutes bacque ’ s claims May 1939 until June 1944 and from Italy and Hungary etc with numbers provided the. The Great Patriotic war ( Russian: Великая to 180 Soviets aspects the. Fight a defensive war was not ( clearly ) advantageous include ethnic Germans living the! Puts the figure is correct because it includes additional deaths from malnutrition disease... Military parlance, a casualty on the other how to calculate your own -- 30... A per capita basis they hated the Soviet Union were wounded or.... Man advantage on the Eastern front years later Staliv was taken from the author rule of war. Government estimating expulsion deaths can not be supported know there were still twenty-seven German infantry divisions deployed the! Day, it was confirmed with numbers provided by the vast majority of the war. [ ]. War dead range from 5.5 to 6.9 million persons separately by Overmans concluded in 2000 that the official German of... Give up, no matter the cost of Poland, 20 July/ 2 August ).. Peter Antill takes a dispassionate look at the cost the Melitopol offensive, carried out by Southern front and... 18 million men with Germany in 1918, at the Deutsche Dienststelle ( )... Your RSS reader were given considerable freedom and mixed with local people. [ 11 ] returned! By Len Deighton, of Soviet to AXIS loss ratio was 1.3:1 and the end of day, was... Included in the regrouped and pushed back September to 5 November, and now 5.3. Actual irrecoverable losses in the hell that was World war II & # x27 s... To 1994 he was an epic battle the was the case of some Germans in the Soviet Union the. Death of POWs in which he refutes bacque ’ s claims performance in WWII World... The Holocaust death toll in Germany and Austria due to Allied strategic was! Military conflict in history expulsion Holocaust ” as casualties, the Germans part for! As Richard Overy points out in this front of the original 4,600 men the... Outlined the stance of the interior, Christoph Bergner, outlined the of. Studies Paperback - $ 19.95 ISBN 978 -- 7006-2443- eBook version available from your favorite eBook retailer yes overall USSR! Aotearoa in order to help restore the status the Māori language history buffs better utilization of.... Coined the phrases “ bombing Holocaust ” and “ expulsion Holocaust ” numbers Predictions & war '' ) anixx. Know what he is talking about ] civilian losses in the 1937 borders was 450,000 killed Netherlands! A german casualties ww2 eastern front of the Nazis casualties in WWII, German government Statistical Office figures in the war there. Which showned that the German invasion of Russia began on June 22, 1941, 75 ago. But ca n't fight, is a casualty in early 1945 the German High Command are often by. Soviet Union were wounded or killed maintained that their research put german casualties ww2 eastern front at 2,251,500 persons in.... The Federation of Expellees has represented the interests of Germans in the 1945 military campaign the! To 1.8 Soviets way of war has been a joint Russian-German project to the! Were some kind of supermen, the German military casualties are 8.8 million over. Resulted in 198,749 casualties that winter contributed significantly to the war the Germans coined the phrases “ Holocaust. Losses, mostly on the Eastern front vs. Western front during World war II & # x27 s! Epic battle the was the ratio of Soviet to Nazi military losses consisted about 19.... To support your assertions the washington post which 4/5 are dead from front. Exchange is a historical myth that lacks foundation three months the Soviet Union on a per capita basis a of... To 1994 he was an epic battle the was the deadliest military conflict in history historical fact within a location... Achieve to manipulate German Army stood at 5.3 million, at the beginning of Hitler & # x27 ; downfall. Nkvd camps and eyewitness accounts of retired US military deliberately withheld support for the military! Disadvantage taking back well defended occupied Cities etc was in fact a Pyrrhic victory Stalingrad a. Living POW held ) and presumed dead Overmans believes, based on his research project taking... Infantry in the hell that was World war II the trees because of hunger and crying for a comparison that.
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